MLRE: Disguised Sales: How Refinances Can Trigger Unexpected Taxes in Syndications
Apr 3, 2026
A deep dive into how partnership contributions and later cash distributions can unexpectedly trigger taxable sales. Covers why distributions and debt relief can change partner basis and act as deemed distributions. Explains the two-year presumption that can turn refinances into taxable events and the debt-financed distribution safe harbor that may prevent trouble.
21:15
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insights INSIGHT
How Distributions Affect Partner Basis
Partnership distributions reduce a partner's outside basis while income allocations and contributions increase it.
Losses (including depreciation) also decrease basis, so tracking basis year-over-year is essential for tax outcomes.
insights INSIGHT
Debt Paydown Counts As Deemed Distribution
Paying down partnership debt or transferring partner liabilities counts as a deemed distribution under partnership tax rules.
Example: if a $500K loan is paid down, partners are treated as relieved of that debt and effectively received a distribution.
insights INSIGHT
Contributing Property Then Taking Cash Looks Like A Sale
Contributing property to a partnership then receiving cash-out distributions can be treated as a disguised sale under §707 if it mirrors a sale.
The IRS scrutinizes fast, large cash returns to contributing partners as effectively selling the asset.
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In this episode of the Major League Real Estate Podcast, Thomas Castelli and Nate Sosa break down one of the most misunderstood areas of partnership tax law: disguised sales.
While many investors assume distributions and refinance proceeds are tax-free, the rules change when partnerships and contributed property are involved. Get it wrong, and what you thought was a tax-free event could actually be treated as a taxable sale.
You’ll learn:
- How partnership distributions actually work (and how they affect your basis)
- What a disguised sale is and why the IRS cares
- The 2-year rule that can trigger unexpected taxes
If you’re a syndicator, GP, or investor contributing property into deals, this episode is a must-listen to avoid costly tax mistakes.
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