But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids

How Do Bears Sleep All Winter?

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Apr 1, 2016
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INSIGHT

How Bears Hibernate Without Freezing

  • Black bears hibernate by fattening up and slowing their metabolism rather than plunging body temperature.
  • They survive months without eating, drinking, peeing, or pooping by using stored fat and slowing heart and breathing rates.
INSIGHT

Bears Hibernate With Small Temperature Drop

  • Bears' body temperature drops only modestly, but scientists still classify them as true hibernators.
  • They can go four to five months without excreting because a fecal plug forms and dissolves when they wake.
INSIGHT

Mothers Give Birth During Hibernation

  • During hibernation bears metabolize fat and some muscle to produce energy and water.
  • Pregnant females give birth in the den and remain semi-alert to nurse tiny cubs through shallow sleep.
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