Night Science

55 | Isaac Newton and a new kind of science

Apr 1, 2024
Sir Isaac Newton reflects on his scientific methods and diverse interests in mathematics, physics, and alchemy. He discusses inspiration, regrets in alchemy, and the importance of empirical evidence. The episode features Prof. Michael Strevens from New York University as a medium. The podcast explores Newton's impact on experimental philosophy and his character, providing insights for budding scientists.
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INSIGHT

Experimental Philosophy Over Metaphysics

  • Newton coined "experimental philosophy" as science relying on empirical observation over metaphysical speculation.
  • He asserted only one mathematical law set fits nature, unlike endless philosophical viewpoints.
INSIGHT

Empirical Method Worked Only in Physics

  • Newton applied empirical methods to physics but not successfully to alchemy.
  • His alchemy work involved mystical thinking that ultimately failed to yield fundamental insights.
INSIGHT

Compartmentalized Thinking for Different Sciences

  • Newton compartmentalized his mind to adopt distinct approaches for alchemy and physics.
  • The mathematical approach that succeeded in physics later proved crucial to chemistry too.
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