Oncology Brothers: Practice-Changing Cancer Discussions

Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MPN) Treatment: Polycythema Vera (PV) & Essential Thrombocythemia (ET)

Aug 4, 2025
Dr. Andrew Kuykendall, a hematologist from Moffitt Cancer Center, brings his expertise in myeloproliferative neoplasms to a discussion centered on polycythemia vera (PV) and essential thrombocythemia (ET). Key topics include the vital role of JAK2 mutation testing in diagnosis and the latest treatments like ruxolitinib and resveratide. Dr. Kuykendall also emphasizes risk stratification for ET and the importance of managing acquired von Willebrand disease in patients with high platelet counts, showcasing a new era in personalized cancer care.
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INSIGHT

SGLT2 Inhibitors Cause Erythrocytosis

  • SGLT2 inhibitors are an increasingly common cause of secondary erythrocytosis.
  • Always review medications and history of lung or cardiac disease when evaluating high hematocrit.
ADVICE

Risk Stratify PV By Age And Thrombosis

  • Use age >60 or prior thrombotic event to define high-risk PV and add cytoreductive therapy.
  • Continue aspirin and phlebotomy to maintain hematocrit <45% for all patients.
INSIGHT

Interferon May Be Disease-Modifying

  • Interferons can reduce JAK2 allele burden and may have disease-modifying potential.
  • Discuss potential long-term benefits versus tolerability when considering interferon in younger patients.
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