The History of the Americans #73 The Road to Plymouth Part 1: The First Pilgrims
We are on the road to Plymouth. There are several strands that weave together in 1620, when the Pilgrims on the Mayflower land at an abandoned Indian village known as Patuxet, at a site John Smith had named Plymouth. One of those strands is the rise of dissident Protestantism in England, and the idea that it might best be dealt with by transplanting early Separatists to the New World. The first such project, an attempt in 1597 to make a Separatist colony on islands at the mouth of the St. Lawrence River, would fail spectacularly. But it would also be an important precursor of the settlement that many — not all, but many — Americans identify as the national origin story.
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References for this episode
David B. Quinn, “The First Pilgrims,” The William and Mary Quarterly, July 1966.