The Whole Counsel of God Exodus 23:1-13
Apr 1, 2025
Fr. Stephen De Young dives into the rich commandments found in Exodus 23. He discusses the implications of false reports and the importance of impartial judgment. Practical love is explored through helping an enemy’s lost animal. The protection of the poor in justice and the condemnation of bribes are vital themes. Additionally, the importance of the Sabbath, both for rest and as a testament to monotheism, highlights the connection between faith and ethical living. A thought-provoking journey through ancient laws and their relevance today!
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Actively Help Your Enemy
- Help your enemy's lost ox or donkey; act lovingly through deeds even if you dislike them.
- Fr. Stephen frames these commands as practical examples of 'love your enemy' in the Torah.
Bribes Corrupt Divine Justice
- The Torah links just judging with refusing bribes and not declaring the wicked innocent for gifts.
- Fr. Stephen argues that God's definition of justice forbids punishing the innocent or justifying the wicked for bribes.
Atonement Viewed Through Torah Justice
- These justice laws challenge penal substitution ideas that punish the innocent and justify the wicked.
- Fr. Stephen says such a view would make God an unjust judge according to Torah standards.
