The Dig

The Commons w/ Peter Linebaugh

17 snips
Feb 10, 2026
Peter Linebaugh, historian of the commons and enclosure, explores long histories of commoning and how shared labor sustained communities. He traces enclosure as violent dispossession tied to empire and legal change. The conversation follows commons’ customs, resistance movements like the Diggers, and links between rural expropriation and colonial conquest.
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INSIGHT

Commons Are Social Labor Practices

  • The commons is a human practice rooted in mutual labor and obligation, not merely a set of natural resources.
  • Commoning varies by work and community, from hunters to software engineers, and centers reciprocity and shared subsistence.
INSIGHT

Early Enclosure Linked To Empire And Terror

  • 16th-century enclosure in England coincided with European expansion and dissolution of monasteries, producing mass vagabondage.
  • State terror, new laws on theft, and executions enforced the loss of commons and created a landless proletariat.
INSIGHT

Radical Movements In The English Revolution

  • The Levellers and Diggers during the English Revolution pushed radical equality of persons and property within the New Model Army.
  • Cromwell and counter-revolution crushed them, illustrating how revolts for commons were suppressed by emerging ruling forces.
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