In Our Time

Herodotus

9 snips
Sep 23, 2021
In this insightful discussion, Tom Harrison, a Professor of Ancient History at the University of St Andrews, Esther Eidinow from the University of Bristol, and Paul Cartledge from Clare College, University of Cambridge, delve into the life of Herodotus, the so-called 'father of histories.' They explore his narrative style, the Persian Wars, and his motivations for documenting history. The guests also tackle the complexities of truth in Herodotus’s accounts, his criticisms as the 'father of lies,' and how his observations shaped cultural identities of the ancient world.
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ANECDOTE

Bearded Priestesses

  • Herodotus tells a story of a town where priestesses grow beards when misfortune strikes.
  • This illustrates Herodotus's inclusion of quirky details, adding to the narrative's richness.
INSIGHT

Fate's Role

  • Fate in Herodotus is predetermined and inescapable, illustrated by Croesus's downfall due to ancestral actions.
  • The story of Gyges and Candaules's wife sets Croesus's fate, demonstrating the unalterable nature of destiny.
INSIGHT

Divine Influence

  • Gods in Herodotus's work influence events through miracles, retribution, and balancing fortune.
  • They don't directly intervene but act through extraordinary events and punishments for excessive actions.
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