Empire: World History 73. Ivan the Terrible and the Founding of Russia
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Aug 22, 2023 
In this engaging discussion, historian Simon Sebag Montefiore dives into the tumultuous reign of Ivan the Terrible, a ruler infamous for his brutal tactics. He explores Ivan's complex early years and the chaos that marked his transition from promising ruler to tyrant. Montefiore highlights the impact of Mongol rule and how Ivan the Great's legacy laid the groundwork for the future of Russia. The conversation also touches on the significant cultural shifts introduced through political alliances, reshaping the very landscape of Muscovy.
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Rise of Moscow
- Ivan the Great marked a turning point in Russian history, standing against Mongol domination.
- He and his descendants ruled from Moscow, which grew in importance.
Ivan the Great's Childhood
- Ivan the Great, a cunning and opportunistic leader, had a traumatic childhood.
- He was imprisoned as a boy during a family feud, shaping his lust for power.
Zoe's Influence
- Ivan the Great married Zoe Palaeologos, niece of the last Byzantine emperor.
- She influenced Moscow's architecture, commissioning Italian architects to rebuild the Kremlin.
