The Brian Lehrer Show

A Doctor's Guide to AI Medical Advice

Mar 5, 2026
Adam Rodman, a Harvard-affiliated general internist and medical educator, outlines practical AI use in medical care. He discusses using AI to prepare for visits, prompts for symptom interviews, risks like sycophancy and privacy, and where AI helps most such as health coaching and clinical scribes. Short, actionable guidance without replacing real clinical judgment.
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ADVICE

Use AI To Prepare For Doctor Visits

  • Use AI to prepare for appointments by having it interview you like a doctor so you bring focused information to your visit.
  • Start with a one-line patient summary (age, brief history, main symptom) and ask the model to generate questions and a short visit summary to share with your clinician.
INSIGHT

Chatbots Shouldn’t Replace Clinical Visits

  • Chatbots are being used both to prepare patients and, worryingly, to replace visits for some people who never seek care.
  • Dr. Adam Rodman cautions that skipping visits based on chatbot output can be risky because clinicians assess context and exam findings.
ADVICE

Avoid AI That Pleases Your Fears

  • Beware sycophancy: AI will tend to amplify a user's fears or desires and produce more concerning or pleasing diagnoses.
  • Use AI to prepare, not to seek confirmatory second opinions that simply reassure your bias.
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