This Day (An America 250 History Show)

"With Malice Towards None" w/ Jamelle Bouie [Part Two]

Mar 5, 2026
Jamelle Bouie, New York Times opinion columnist and commentator, joins to closely read Lincoln's second inaugural address. They probe its spoken performance and simple diction. They trace how Lincoln names slavery, uses religious language, centers the suffering of the enslaved, and closes with conciliatory lines that shaped public memory.
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INSIGHT

Oratory Built From Simple Words

  • Lincoln uses short, mostly one-syllable words and clipped sentences to create a martial, drumbeat rhythm that amplifies meaning.
  • Jamelle Bouie compares this style to the Gettysburg Address and says the speech is written to be heard, not just read.
INSIGHT

Plain Summary That Turns Ominous

  • Lincoln frames the war's origin succinctly: both sides dreaded war, but one would make war to survive and the other would accept war rather than perish.
  • Nicole Hemmer highlights the narrative economy of that paragraph and Jamelle emphasizes the ominous line "And the war came."
INSIGHT

Slavery Named As The War's Cause

  • Lincoln explicitly names slavery as the central cause: one-eighth of the population were slaves concentrated in the South, a "peculiar and powerful interest."
  • Jamelle stresses this was common wisdom then and that the South remained part of the nation and thus part of our responsibility.
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