
Science Friday What’s Next For China’s Space Program?
Jun 12, 2025
Ling Xin, a science reporter at the South China Morning Post, discusses China's impressive advances in space exploration, including the Tianwen-2 mission aimed at the asteroid Kamoʻoalewa. She contrasts China's lunar aspirations with NASA's Artemis program and highlights future plans for a moon base using 3D printing technology. Also featured is astronomer Dean Regas, who introduces his tactile astronomy book designed for visually impaired readers, helping them connect with the stars in a hands-on way. It's a fascinating journey through the cosmos!
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China’s Stepwise Lunar Strategy
- China's lunar exploration started in the 1990s with a step-by-step scientific approach.
- They planned backup missions for every stage, leading to a flawless six-mission track record so far.
China’s Crewed Lunar Ambitions
- China aims to land astronauts on the moon surface by 2030 or earlier.
- Although they haven't announced a crewed Mars mission, they are advancing Mars sample return efforts.
China’s Lunar Orbit and Base Plans
- China plans a lunar orbit space station similar to NASA's Lunar Gateway as a bridge to deeper space.
- They are also developing an international moon base at the lunar south pole with Russia providing nuclear power.


