A Beginner's Guide to AI

AI Is Killing Transaction Costs, But Who Gets the Money?

May 10, 2026
They connect AI to the Coase theorem and show how lower transaction costs reshuffle bargaining power. Topics include algorithmic pricing, smart contracts, AI matching in marketplaces, and the risks of opacity and bias. The conversation highlights platform value capture, when automation speeds deals, and why some forms of friction should remain to protect fairness.
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INSIGHT

AI As A Bargain Machine

  • AI is a coordination machine that reduces transaction costs like search, negotiation, contracting, monitoring and enforcement.
  • Dietmar Fischer explains this shifts markets by enabling deals that were previously too costly, turning tiny bargains into scalable exchanges.
ADVICE

Always Ask What Friction The AI Removes

  • Whenever you evaluate an AI tool, ask which frictions it removes: search, comparison, contracting, monitoring, matching or persuasion.
  • Then ask who benefits when that friction disappears to spot potential unfair advantages.
INSIGHT

Lower Friction Creates New Hidden Costs

  • New transaction costs appear with AI such as opacity, bias and unequal information that can hinder fair bargaining.
  • Dietmar Fischer warns clean dashboards can hide unfair outcomes when one side controls data and models.
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