Completely Arbortrary

Cones on the Spectrum (Celerytop-Pine)

Jan 29, 2026
A deep dive into the celerytop-pine and its bizarre leaf and cone anatomy. A look at phylloclades, vestigial true leaves, and southern hemisphere leaf strategies. Discussion of podocarp reproductive structures and bird-dispersed fleshy cones. A broader conversation about taxonomy, category limits, and surprising exceptions to conifer stereotypes.
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ADVICE

Support The Year‑Of‑The‑Cone Project

  • Casey is fundraising to document all 111 native U.S. conifers with photos and a book; support funds equipment and travel.
  • Backers will receive the photography book and extra content via his Supercast and Patreon channels.
INSIGHT

Conifer That Isn’t A Needle Tree

  • The celery top pine is a Tasmanian conifer with broad, leaf-like phylloclades rather than true leaves.
  • These flattened stem tissues perform photosynthesis and challenge northern-centric ideas of what a conifer is.
INSIGHT

Cones Look And Act Like Fruit

  • Podocarpaceae fruits are modified cones called epimatia that fuse scale tissue with the seed coating.
  • Celery top pine produces a fleshy colorful receptacle that resembles a berry-like cone to attract birds.
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