State of Play

Emergency Episode: PM Takaichi's Landslide Victory in Japan

Feb 10, 2026
Nick Szechenyi, vice president of Geopolitics and senior fellow on Japan at CSIS, breaks down Sanae Takaichi’s landslide win. He covers Japan’s rapid defense spending push. He explores fiscal tradeoffs and public support. He assesses Japan‑China tensions and deepening U.S.‑Japan ties. He examines Takaichi’s strategic continuity with Abe and what to watch next.
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INSIGHT

Japan's Big Defense Spend Shift

  • Japan plans rapid defense spending increases in response to a deteriorating security environment.
  • The government may target up to 3.5% of GDP on defense, accelerating procurement and capability shifts.
ADVICE

Explain Priorities And Funding

  • Takaiichi must explain spending priorities and how Japan will pay for higher defense budgets.
  • She needs a candid public conversation linking fiscal choices to national security trade-offs.
INSIGHT

China's Isolation Campaign Failed

  • China used economic and military coercion to try to politically isolate Takahichi during earlier tensions.
  • That campaign failed and her victory reduces Beijing's ability to split Japan from the U.S.
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