The Ancients 10 Key Roman Emperors
Aug 10, 2021
Barry Strauss, Professor of History and Classics at Cornell University, discusses ten key Roman emperors including Augustus and Constantine. Topics explored include the relationships between emperors and the Senate, the influence of Canis on Vespasian, the death of an emperor and its financial consequences, Hadrian's constructions and succession, and the radical changes implemented by Augustus and Constantine.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
Nero's Decline After Promise
- Nero began his reign promisingly with popular policies and peace but later acted erratically and scandalously.
- The Great Fire of Rome and his construction of the Golden House palace disconnected him from the public, leading to his downfall.
Vespasian's Rise and Legacy
- Vespasian rose from a non-noble background and used his Greek mistress's connections to climb politically.
- He legitimized his rule by rebuilding Rome, famously initiating construction of the Colosseum.
Trajan's Expansion and Costs
- Trajan was the first emperor born outside Italy who expanded the empire, notably conquering Dacia for its gold.
- His costly campaigns, especially in Mesopotamia, were financially beneficial but unsustainable for Rome.