The Last Word with Matt Cooper

Jan Carson Reimagines A Plan To Drain Lough Neagh In Latest Novel

Apr 21, 2026
Jan Carson, a Northern Irish novelist known for inventive alternative-history storytelling, reimagines Terence O'Neill's 1958 plan to drain Lough Neagh. She describes a made-up archipelago of island communities, haunting metaphors of trauma, and tensions around flooding, reintegration and ecology. The conversation mixes historical research with imaginative worldbuilding.
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INSIGHT

Draining Lough Neagh Creates A Fictional Ark

  • Jan Carson reimagines Terence O'Neill's 1958 proposal to drain Lough Neagh as an alternate history that uncovers submerged land forming an archipelago called the Ark.
  • She builds the premise from Victorian drainage schemes and a map showing elevated bits of land that could emerge if the lake were partially drained.
ANECDOTE

Local Memory Verified The Novel's Premise

  • Carson recounts meeting a woman whose grandfather remembered Victorian drainage schemes and saw land emerge from the loch, which validated her imagined archipelago.
  • That real-world memory convinced her to continue developing the novel's premise.
INSIGHT

Islands As Metaphors For Post Conflict Trauma

  • The Ark contains contrasting islands: a utopian community of mixed and marginalized people and haunted islands that house dumped objects and limbo-like residents.
  • Islands include a garbage-sink island, 'almost dead' sleepers, and a suicide island called Tom's Heart as metaphors for post-conflict trauma.
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