Called to Communion

The Right to Self Defense

Jan 26, 2026
A lively mailbag-style discussion jumps between repentance and penance in Scripture, debates over second repentance and apostasy, and how Church teaching and personal conscience interact. They probe patripassianism and the Incarnation, defend limits of physical self-defense, and unpack Gospel timeline puzzles and Revelation geography.
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INSIGHT

Penance As Consequence, Not Payment

  • David Anders argues Jesus asks for real commitments beyond mere verbal forgiveness, citing the rich young ruler and Zacchaeus as examples.
  • Penance follows forgiveness as a relational consequence, not as a way to earn reconciliation.
INSIGHT

Souls Await Resurrection In Beatific Vision

  • Anders explains souls of the just experience the beatific vision after death as disembodied souls awaiting resurrection.
  • He stresses this state is metaphysically non-spatial and incomplete until the final resurrection.
ADVICE

Distinguish Dogma From Policy

  • Read the Commentary on the Professio Fide to see which beliefs require divine faith and which require religious submission.
  • Offer religious submission on policy disagreements while accepting core dogmas, Anders advises.
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