99% Invisible

Broken Heart Park

Mar 8, 2022
Sophie Codner, a dedicated reporter, sheds light on the hidden history of Byrne Park in Creve Coeur, Missouri, once private property meant for Dr. Howard Philip Venable, a Black doctor faced with systemic racism. The park's transformation from forgotten land to a symbol of recognition reveals a painful narrative of dispossession. Topics include the Venable family's legal battles against discrimination, community activism for reparations, and the significance of renaming places to address historical injustices. It's a poignant exploration of reclaiming lost memories and rights.
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INSIGHT

Park's True Origin

  • Broken Heart Park was not intended to be a park; it was private property owned by a Black doctor.
  • The land was seized through eminent domain before he could complete his home.
ANECDOTE

Dr. Venable's Accomplishments

  • Dr. Howard Venable, a renowned Black ophthalmologist, was a renaissance man with a distinguished career.
  • He was the first African-American to achieve an ophthalmology degree from NYU and played trumpet with Duke Ellington.
ANECDOTE

Creve Coeur Conflict

  • Dr. Venable bought land in Creve Coeur in 1956 to build his dream home, sparking other Black families to do the same.
  • White residents, fearing property devaluation, raised money to build a park on the purchased land.
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