Empire: World History 266. American Greenland: Nazis, Secret Nuclear Bases, & Trump (Ep 4)
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Jun 23, 2025 
In this lively discussion, Daniel Immerwahr, author of 'How to Hide an Empire,' unpacks the intriguing history of America's fascination with Greenland. He reveals the U.S. attempts to buy the territory as early as 1867 and its strategic significance during WWII and the Cold War. Immerwahr delves into 'Project Iceworm,' uncovering the environmental costs of nuclear endeavors. He also critiques President Trump’s imperial ambitions, illustrating how historical perspectives shape contemporary politics and America's global footprint.
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Greenland as a Defense Priority
- Greenland was categorized as Rainbow Four in U.S. defense plans, meaning immediate invasion if attacked on multiple fronts.
- This reflected its strategic importance as an undefended flank critical for North American defense.
WWII U.S. Occupation of Greenland
- When Nazi Germany occupied Denmark in 1940, the U.S. brokered a deal with the Danish minister in exile.
- America took control of Greenland during the war, promising only to hold it temporarily and protect it against Nazis.
Aviation Redefined Greenland's Importance
- Aviation changed strategic views, making Greenland central rather than peripheral.
- Air routes over Greenland underscored its new military and logistical importance during and after WWII.
