
Conversations with Coleman The Liberal Case for American Power
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Apr 13, 2026 Shadi Hamid, Washington Post columnist and Georgetown fellow who studies Islam and foreign policy. He defends responsible U.S. dominance as a force for stability. Short takes cover his shift from antiwar roots, debates on Iraq and Afghanistan, U.S. leverage over allies, why a China-led balance is risky, and limits of the UN and America First thinking.
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Unipolarity Correlated With Fewer Battlefield Deaths
- Hamid argues unipolarity under U.S. dominance reduced global battlefield deaths versus Cold War bipolarity.
- He gives data: ~182,000 annual battlefield deaths during the Cold War vs ~50,000 after its end until 2021.
China Seeks Pro China Influence Not Ideological Export
- China isn't merely non-expansionist; Hamid views it as seeking global pro-China influence rather than exporting ideology like the USSR.
- He links China's authoritarianism at home to foreign ambitions and concern about Taiwan.
Oil Wealth Masks Dictatorship Instability
- Middle Eastern monarchies appear more stable largely because oil wealth cushions them; non-oil dictatorships often face chronic conflict.
- Hamid warns dictatorships lack self-correction mechanisms that democracies have via elections.







