The Peel with Turner Novak

How to Build a Biotech with Celine Halioua at Loyal

May 2, 2024
Celine Halioua, CEO of Loyal, discusses developing longevity drugs for dogs and potentially humans. Topics include FDA approval process, differences between biotech and software startups, mistakes as a founder, growth rate in hiring, and starting with dogs for drug development.
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INSIGHT

Dogs Compress Longevity Timelines

  • Lifespan trials in humans are slow and expensive, making them impractical for startups.
  • Dogs compress timelines: biological aging changes in months and lifespan signals in ~4 years, enabling feasible trials.
INSIGHT

Size, Breeding, And A Conserved Aging Pathway

  • Dog breed size correlates inversely with lifespan due to growth-hormone/IGF-1 pathways altered by selective breeding.
  • That conserved biology makes big dogs a model to test interventions that slow aging.
ADVICE

Dose After Growth, Aim For Natural Ranges

  • Administer growth-hormone–modulating drugs after puberty to avoid altering development.
  • Aim to reduce circulating levels to naturally observed lower ranges rather than creating abnormal suppression.
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