ESC TV Today – Your Cardiovascular News

Season 3 - Ep.24: Visceral adiposity: paradigm shift in HFpEF management - Artificial Intelligence in echocardiography

17 snips
Oct 9, 2025
Join cardiologist Milton Packer as he dives into the critical role of visceral adiposity in managing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). He explores how SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 agonists shift adipose biology towards a protective state, challenging traditional views. The integration of artificial intelligence in echocardiography systems is also discussed, highlighting its potential for early disease detection and the importance of training on diverse populations to avoid bias. Packer's insights signal a pivotal shift in cardiovascular treatment strategies.
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INSIGHT

MRAs Act On Adipocytes Too

  • Mineralocorticoid receptors in adipocytes convert fat to a pro-inflammatory state that harms the heart.
  • Blocking these receptors reverts adipocytes toward a cardioprotective profile.
ADVICE

Combine Therapies For Complementary Effects

  • Combine SGLT2 inhibitors and MRAs for complementary effects on adipose biology and HFpEF management.
  • Anticipate future agents that directly suppress specific adipokines to add to this regimen.
INSIGHT

Anti-Obesity Drugs Preferentially Shrink Visceral Fat

  • GLP-1 receptor agonists (eg, semaglutide, tirzepatide) disproportionately reduce visceral fat versus total weight.
  • A 10% total weight loss can produce ~25% reduction in visceral adipose tissue and shift adipokines favorably.
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