
The Tikvah Podcast Leon Kass on How Exodus Created the Jewish National Narrative
Apr 17, 2025
Leon Kass, a prominent Jewish scholar known for his insights on bioethics and the Hebrew Bible, dives into the rich narrative of the Exodus. He unpacks how this ancient story shapes Jewish identity, exploring the character of Moses, the power of collective memory, and the moral courage of women in defiance of oppression. Kass reveals the three pillars of the Exodus narrative and discusses how storytelling is crucial for identity formation. He also examines the deeper spiritual transformations that accompany the Israelites' journey from slavery to freedom.
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Women Preserve Moses’ Life
- Pharaoh’s daughter, a non-Jewish woman, saves Moses by defying her father’s orders.
- These five women collectively preserve the fate of the Jewish people in the early narrative.
Egypt as Despotic and Mortal Realm
- Egypt reveres nature and eternal cycles but recognizes mortality's grim finality.
- Pharaoh’s rule exemplifies despotic politics: one man as god, where strangers and humans are devalued.
Moses’ Egyptian Education
- Moses is educated in Egypt’s palace, gaining knowledge in sciences and secret teachings.
- This education prepares him to be a leader who understands both power and subtle truth.



