
The AI Policy Podcast China's AI Industrial Policy with Kyle Chan
15 snips
Jul 16, 2025 Join Kyle Chan, a postdoctoral researcher at Princeton and RAND Corporation, as he delves into China's cutting-edge AI industrial policy. He breaks down how China's digital tech landscape evolved from imports to innovation, highlighting key companies like Alibaba. Discover the role of government guidance funds and how they fuel the growth of AI startups. Chan also discusses the competitive dynamics between Huawei and NVIDIA and China's ambition to become an AI superpower by 2025, exploring implications for global technological leadership.
AI Snips
Chapters
Books
Transcript
Episode notes
AI as Meta-Industry Booster
- China's 2017 AI plan aimed to create a trillion RMB industry and diffuse AI broadly across the economy.
- Leaders envisioned AI as a meta-technology enhancing healthcare, education, manufacturing, and government services.
Compute Infrastructure as Utility
- China builds out compute infrastructure through partnerships among local governments and telecom giants.
- Projects like Eastern Data Western Computing use renewable energy in interior provinces for efficient data centers.
State-Backed AI Labs Drive Innovation
- State-backed AI labs at local levels collaborate with universities and private firms for AI R&D and talent training.
- Labs also open source models, develop evaluation systems, and spin out startups.





