Value of Ultrasound and Other Diagnostic Tests in Pregnant Women with Hydronephrosis

Nephrolithiasis in pregnancy can be a diagnostic dilemma. However, most patients present with classic flank pain radiating to the groin, with or without nausea, and hematuria. In this session, part 1, we will cover incidence, presentation, diagnostic testing, and expectant management of kidney stones in pregnancy. Part 2 will cover medical management and surgical intervention.