The History of the Middle East

Colonial administrators knew that empires existed. But the motive for that, the stimulus for that, was not local. It was from elite emigrants who were behind forming and administrating these empires. And of course, that was a long time changing. The change came about decisively in the 19 seventies but it took an awful long time coming. We just remindedalitte, what kind of inseractions did the mali empire have with contemporary europeans? En ast a question from zeus 99 on istagram.