Political Legitimacy and Leadership Dynamics

This chapter explores the nature of political legitimacy and public participation across democratic and authoritarian regimes, emphasizing the role of dialogue even in non-democratic contexts. It discusses historical examples, particularly focusing on France's political instability in the late 1950s and the challenges faced in Italy's multi-party system, highlighting key figures like de Gaulle and Berlusconi. The chapter further examines how trust and charismatic leadership can influence governance in fragile political environments.