Modern Lifestyles and 'Junk' Breathing

Most of us never question how we breathe. Yet many of us over-breathe or mouth-breathe without realising it. In this episode, investigative journalist and international bestselling author James Nestor shares four breathing techniques to retrain your nervous system and support better health.

This episode is for anyone who feels stressed, snores, wakes up tired, or wants a simple way to improve their health. James, who has spent over a decade researching breathing science with leading respiratory experts, guides us through daily breathing habits to help calm your body, improve oxygen efficiency, and support long-term wellbeing. We explore why nasal breathing is more efficient, how slow breathing can influence the nervous system, and how modern lifestyles may have reshaped our airways. 

If breathing is something you do 20,000 times a day, what might change if you retrained it?

🌱 Try our science-backed and tasty wholefood supplement Daily 30+

Get our brand-new app and Gut Health Test designed by world-leading gut health and nutrition scientists to build healthy eating habits 👉 Join ZOE

Follow ZOE on Instagram.

Timecodes

00:00 Intro

04:15 The change that fixed my sleep and energy

09:55 Could your headaches start with your breath?

11:40 Are you telling your brain you’re stressed?

15:25 Is this the junk food of breathing?

17:30 Snoring isn’t just annoying

19:35 Can you strengthen your airway?

23:35 The moment modern food changed our faces

27:10 How early habits shape how you breathe for life

28:10 Why your nose is more powerful than you think

30:20 Why slower breathing gives you more oxygen

32:35 The molecule you activate just by using your nose

35:20 The 10-day mouth breathing experiment

37:05 One night of mouth breathing changed everything

39:15 The surprising asthma connection

42:35 The fix is boring — and that’s the point

43:00 The one rule that changes everything

44:45 The truth about mouth taping

47:05 The safe way to try mouth tape

48:05 The five-minute breathing reset

49:25 Can you calm your nervous system in 20 seconds?

52:30 How fast will you feel a difference?

📚Books by our ZOE Scientists

The Food For Life Cookbook

Every Body Should Know This by Dr Federica Amati

Food For Life by Prof. Tim Spector

Ferment by Prof. Tim Spector

Free resources from ZOE

Eating for Better Brain Health: Your brain-gut blueprint

How to eat in 2026 - Discover ZOE’s 8 nutrition principles for long-term health

Live Healthier: Top 10 Tips From ZOE Science & Nutrition

Gut Guide - For a Healthier Microbiome in Weeks 

Better Breakfast Guide

Mentioned in today's episode

• Breath Reset: Free guided audio tracks from James Nestor
• Breath: Improve your health and wellbeing by discovering the lost art of breathing by James Nestor
• Asthma & anxiety, Biological Psychology (2022)
• Different breathing techniques in the management of asthma, Thorax (2006)
• 61% Self-Identify as Mouth Breathers, Sleep Review (2015)

Have feedback or a topic you'd like us to cover? Let us know here.

Episode transcripts are available here.