The Evolution of Drug Policy in the U.S.

This chapter traces the historical development of drug policies in the United States, highlighting the transition from easy access to recreational drugs in the 19th century to a more punitive 'war on drugs' approach initiated in the late 20th century. It examines the impact of political figures like Nixon and Reagan, alongside the racial and public health implications of enforcement strategies. As societal attitudes shift towards drug legalization and decriminalization, the chapter discusses the evolving landscape of drug policy and prospects for future reforms.