Biomechanics and Surgical Treatments for Ankle Osteoarthritis

This chapter examines the biomechanical distinctions between total ankle arthroplasty and ankle arthrodesis, focusing on their effects on ground reaction forces and specific foot parameters. It also reviews the implications of ankle degeneration on neighboring joints and the role of medial opening wedge supermalleolar osteotomy in treating ankle osteoarthritis, supported by recent classifications and studies.